The right pole tip makes the difference between secure grip and dangerous slipping. Trekking poles come with different tips for different terrains — here's the decision guide.
The 3 tip types at a glance
| Tip type | Material | Best terrain | Not suitable for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hardmetal/Tungsten carbide | Metal | Rock, scree, firm ground | Asphalt (too loud, slips) |
| Rubber cap | Rubber | Asphalt, parquet, stone | Scree, wet grass |
| Snow basket | Plastic | Snow, mud, soft ground | Rock, firm ground |
| Small basket | Plastic | Summer all-purpose | Deep snow |
Recommendation by tour type
- Alpine tours with rock & scree: Hardmetal tip without basket
- Winter hiking / Snowshoe tours: Snow basket (diameter 80–100mm)
- City stroll / Asphalt: Rubber cap — also protects the tip itself
- Multi-day trek (mixed terrain): Hardmetal tip + rubber cap in backpack
Tip: Change tip & basket
With most telescopic poles, tips and baskets can be simply twisted/screwed off. A spare rubber cap (3–5€) in your backpack is always worthwhile. A spare snow basket for winter tours is also recommended.
When to change poles?
Hardmetal tips are dull when they no longer have a point and slip on rock. Replace rubber caps when the rubber is worn down to the metal tip. A worn tip is a safety hazard.
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